Political Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Political Philosophy - Essay ExampleWhat the law is and what it should be atomic number 18 entirely different. Hence a society can also make a law that might be immoral, and a wicked organization can also institute a scheme of laws. secondly thing that legal positivists believed was that the legal concepts ar an important endeavor. Thirdly, they said that the laws are orders given by rulers that are followed by people forcefully. stag was agreed on the first two points but he was non convinced with the third. He did not believe that a legal system is in total tone down of sovereign to command. According to him it was because of pressurizing of government that people do not obey laws.In the Concept of Law, Hart has argued that compliance of law is impossible when imposed forcefully on public. Hart took a legal system as a union of primary and secondary rules and not as a compilation of exclusive laws.He has defined primary rules as the rules which imply a force on a citizen on his deeds, that is, what he can and can not do. He said that secondary rules define specifics of the primary rules.

Environmrntal science 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Environmrntal science 2 - Essay ExampleFirst of all, unrivalled demand to develop a question or a line of work. The problem must(prenominal) be competent to undergo scientific experimentation for it to be meaningful. Secondly, one has to make observations or research on the problem formed in the first series. Thirdly, there must be a formulation of a shot that gives information on the possible answer to the problem solved. Fourthly, an experiment must be carried out to raise if the hypothesis is true or false. This can be done by collecting the necessary materials and procedures to fill in up with results that can be quantified or measured. The fifth step involves collection and analysis of the results from the experiment. If the experiment is non accurate then one can change or make the procedures better. The analysis must father evidence like photographs, t commensurates and graphs to ease understanding. The sixth step is simply to come up with the conclusion whereby it m ust have statements that either support or reject the statement of the hypothesis. The sixth step also include making recommendations to allow improvement or further studies to be done. The last step is being able to communicate the results to other individuals (Michael, 2003, pp. 1-220).Sustainable development is concerned with using resources following a particular trope with the aim of meeting human needs in preservation of the environment for the present and the future generation. It ensures that the needs of the present human needs are met without compromising that of the future generation. Sustainability is therefore the ability to maintain a particular state. For instance, in environmental sustainability, the environment is expected to be at its natural state avoiding each depletion (Michael, 2003, pp. 1-220).The biosphere matter follows a circular pathway because they use up one type of matter and reproduce another that can be used by another living thing. For instance, a nimals take in atomic number 8 and give out carbon dioxide

Business Environment - Meeting global and local needs Coursework

Business Environment - Meeting global and local needfully - Coursework ExampleThe main purpose of this organisation type is to serve the community as a firm and delivering public benefits (Fletcher, 2005).Partnership It is such an organisation type, which mainly comprise two or more partners in order to conduct a business. In this organisation type, the partners involved utilise the available resources and thereby per centum profits equally or proportionately (Fletcher, 2005).It is quite obvious that different stakeholders possess diverse of necessity along with objectives. An organisation mainly works towards meeting its predetermined goals along with the objectives of the stakeholders. It can be plain observed that organisations mainly create a business plan, which helps in complying with the objectives of diverse stakeholders by a definite degree (Morris & Baddache, 2012).It is strongly believed that the stakeholders can be benefited only when organisations provide value added products to the customers. This allow certainly control the stakeholders to obtain substantial profits and help them to obtain high dividends. Apart from these, the aforesaid aspect will also provide the employees with better salary. Furthermore, this will also boost the productivity of the organisations to meet customers demand and thereby serve the stakeholders effectively. The organisations can meet the objectives of the stakeholders by satisfying customers requirements, enabling such organisations to observe rise in profit margin. Thus, the formulation of an effective business plan will help the organisations to meet stakeholders objectives by a certain extent (Boutelle, 2004).One of the imperative roles along with responsibilities of an organisation is to serve customers in accordance with their single demands and preferences. An organization must work under the boundaries of law. In this regard, the belief as well as the report of an organisation frames a vital part (Hesl in & Ochoa, 2008). It is worth mentioning that an

Interest Groups and Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Interest Groups and Politics - stress ExampleThe organization acts as an advocate to suppliers on regulatory and legislative issues (MEMA (a)). It identifies issues affecting the industry and proposes to the relevant authorities on how changes should be made on the policy or the matter, to avoid harmful personal effects to the industry. Examples of its advocacy initiatives are three garners addressed to relevant authorities touching on legislative issues affecting the industry. One letter was addressed to an acting director and general counsel of the office of regimen ethics. There was a proposed amendment to limit gifts from registered lobbyists and lobbying organizations. MEMA was non for the idea. The main issue here was that, the purpose would prohibit governing body employees from using the WAG exception to attend lobbying organizations variety of events and programs. MEMA, therefore, wrote a letter to address this issue on behalf of the companies it represented. It explai ned the effect of such an amendment and the companies contribution to the economy (MEMA (d)). Another letter was addressed to the Honorable Carl Levin, a US Senator by then (2008), touching on the issue of Patent Reform Act (S.1145). The organization was concern that this reform would weaken its patent system. It therefore addressed a letter to the Senator, before the issue was taken up in the Senate (MEMA (b)). Recently, President Obama uncovered a new plan for a clean and make energy future (Walsh). MEMA has already analyzed the proposal and the opportunities it provides its members. It would, therefore, like its suppliers to be included in the proposal. The proposal is meant to set up an Energy Security Trust Fund, aimed at collecting $2 billion for a period of over 10 years. This is to be used in research into initiatives such as bio-fuels, domestically produced natural gas, electric vehicles, and fuel cells. Since 30% of the $18 billion research and development investment in automotive comes from the supply base, MEMA is concerned that they need to be included in the proposal. The organization therefore, wrote a letter to the white house advocating for the inclusion of suppliers in the proposal (Walsh). Interest groups are there to provide important information to policy makers. According to Crain and Santos, information is always provided in the form of testimonies to commissionings. Information is provided under swearword and so the interest groups ensure they provide truthful information. This supports one of the actions of MEMA (Crain & Santos). MEMA has provided a testimony before the U.S. support Representatives Financial Services Oversight and Investigation Subcommittee (MEMA (c)). The groups provide such information to the relevant committees free of charge. This whitethorn bring in the question of where they get their funds, because, obtaining such kind of information to present to a committee as a testimony is costly, both in terms of mon ey and time. They also do not make money. Interest groups are funded by both government and private institutions. This affects the organizations ability to lobby for something that is of their interest. some of these organizations were supported by their founding organizations or groups for various reasons. The main reason is advocacy. This could be the case with MEMA. Albiston and Nielsen, however, predict that the structure of funding has shifted from foundational support to government grants. Most of the

The Difference between Hazardous Waste and Hazardous Material Research Paper

The battle between Hazardous Waste and Hazardous Material - Research Paper ExampleOn the different hand, an environmental hazard is a state of events with the potential to threaten its surrounding natural substances and hence adversely affect the health of people in that particular environment. Therefore, hazards be categorized into five types depending on their hit as follows psychosocial hazards, mechanical, physical, biological and chemical hazards. Notably, a hazard is not the same as a risk. dapple a hazard is a source of potential damage, harm or adverse health effects, a risk is the combination of a probability that an event or incident may bring detrimental results.A high-risk waste is any waste substance that is dangerous and or is potentially disadvantageous to the health of human beings and the environment. Such wastes can be liquids, solids, sludge or even gasses. Hazardous wastes may be in the form of the disposed commercial products, cleaning fluids or the by-p roducts of any manufacturing processes. The different types of dotty wastes are categorized into listed wastes, characteristic wastes, universal wastes and mixed wastes. It follows that specific procedures determine the ways in which wastes are identified, classified, listed, and also delisted. On the other hand, a hazardous material is any dangerous good in the form of a solid, liquid or gas with the potential to harm people, other living things, rush damage to property as well as cause damage to the environment. Such dangerous goods could be a biohazard, flammable substances, and allergens or constitute elements that render them hazardous at particular circumstances and instances. However, in that respect is a relationship between hazardous wastes and hazardous material (LaGrega, Buckingham & Evans, 2010). It is through the use or acquire in contact with hazardous materials that hazardous wastes are produced. Without hazardous materials, there would be no hazardous wastes. For instance, pesticides are used to control pests at homes or in

Business Law - Use of Contracts in E-commerce Assignment

Business Law - Use of Contracts in E-commerce - Assignment ExampleBusiness transaction be dissolve be reduced by low communication cost strategy. It loafer allow the organizations to concenter on their core business activities (Lee, 1998, p.4). Moreover, organization can buy several external services by dint of this cost reduction strategy. Frauds and opportunistic behaviour can take place in a backbreaking long-term relationship between two different organizations. Supreme mutual trust can stimulate limited risk. Moreover, it will help the organizations to reduce their risk management costs. E-commerce implicates synchronization between several organizations implementing telling communication technology. This synchronization can be attained in the form of a virtual endeavor or an electronic enterprise. Contracts play an important role in both(prenominal) these cases. In global electronic market, contracts are referred as the contracts on a particular business transaction . Contract can be considered as the collaboration agreement for a longer time period in a virtual enterprise. These cooperation agreements involve integrated business process. This integration can be attained in several ways only if generally shared database and inter-organizational workflows are the major sources of this integrated business process. The study will discuss the use of goods and services of several contracts in the e-commerce business. Content A contract can be defined as an agreement between several parties that is based on specific mutual commitments. One-sided commitment cannot be considered as a contract. Exchange of several goods and services between two or more than two parties can be termed as mutual commitment. In most general cases, one party provides services or goods and former(a) party pays for those exchanged goods and services. Moreover, enforcement mechanism in places is highly essential in a contract. It ensures both identification and punishment of breaking a promise or commitment. As of now, every contract can be made through online in UK. Business transactions are generally divided into deuce-ace successive phases, such as contract zeal, contract negotiation and contract finish (Daskalopulu and Sergot, 1997, pp. 6-8). Contract preparation can be referred as the information phase. On the other hand, contract recognition can be referred as agreement phase. Contract fulfilment phase has limited negotiation activities. In this phase, several buyers take aim a specific product or service. It indicates that the buyers want to purchase that product or service. On the other hand, sellers deliver the product or services to the buyers after, before, or at the time of payment. This exchange process becomes more complicated in B2B process as the price of products or services may be not fixed. Moreover, the delivery process can become more difficult in several B2B processes as in International Trade. In these situations, the contrac ts are more elaborative in nature. These include several specifications in some fulfilment processes form (Chirku and Kauffman, 2000, pp.7-12). Moreover, these contracts help to indicate the disputes resolve process. Legal system is struggling due to rapid measure of e-commerce development. It is discussed earlier that mutual exchange of goods and services can be referred as contract. Written contract is the e-commerce lawful tool. These contracts can